Early intervention in family and gender-based violence: Scoping paper

This scoping paper explores the role of early intervention in addressing family and gender-based violence in Victoria. It highlights early intervention as a critical yet underdeveloped component of the broader continuum of prevention, response, and recovery. The paper outlines how early intervention can prevent violence from escalating, support victim-survivors before crisis, and engage individuals at risk of using violence. It examines current policy frameworks, including the National Plan to End Violence Against Women and Children and Victoria’s Early Intervention Investment Framework, identifying gaps in coordination, funding, and workforce capability.

The paper also considers early intervention across diverse communities, including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, migrant and refugee communities, LGBTIQA+ individuals, people with disabilities, and faith-based groups. It emphasises culturally safe, trauma-informed approaches and the need for integrated, cross-sector collaboration. Through examples and survey insights, the paper reveals strong sector readiness but limited structural support. It calls for a shared definition of early intervention, sustainable investment, and improved service coordination to reduce long-term harm and demand on crisis systems. Ultimately, it advocates for a holistic, inclusive strategy that centres community expertise and strengthens early pathways to safety and wellbeing.

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